By negative effect I mean lowering a stat, or recoil.
(not including recharge / "wait one turn" moves)
Category: Special / Physical
Normal: Boomburst (140) / Multi-Attack (120) Fire: Eruption and Shell Trap (150) / Pyro Ball (120) Water: Water Spout (150) / Crabhammer (100) Electric: Zap Cannon (120) / Bolt Strike (130) Grass: Seed Flare (120) / Power Whip (120) Ice: Blizzard (110) / Glacial Lance (130) Fighting: Focus Blast (120) / Focus Punch (150) Poison: Belch (110) / Gunk Shot (120) Ground: Earth Power (90) / Precipice Blades (120) Flying: Hurricane (110) / Beak Blast (100) Psychic: Synchronoise and Future Sight (120) / Psychic Fangs (85) Bug: Bug Buzz and Pollen Puff (90) / Megahorn (120) Rock: Power Gem (80) / Stone Edge (100) Ghost: Astral Barrage (120) / Poltergeist (110) Dragon: Dragon Energy (150) / Dragon Rush (100) Dark: Fiery Wrath (90) / Foul Play (95) Steel: Doom Desire (140) / Steel Roller (130) Fairy: Moonblast (95) / Play Rough (90)
Source: https://pokemondb.net/move/all (use the select type function)